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Alloy Steel ASTM A588 Grade B: Composition, Properties


ASTM A588 Grade B is categorized as Alloy Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 0.20%(max) Carbon (C), 0.75-1.25% Manganese (Mn), 0.04% Phosphorus (P), 0.05% Sulfur (S), 0.15-0.30% Silicon (Si), 0.40-0.70% Chromium (Cr), 0.50%(max) Nickel (Ni), 0.001-0.10% Vanadium (V), 0.20-0.40% Copper (Cu), and the base metal Iron (Fe).

Another common designation of ASTM A588 Grade B alloy steel is UNS K12043.

Composition

Element    Weight %
C           0.20 (max)
Mn        0.75-1.25
P           0.04
S           0.05
Si          0.15-0.30
Cr         0.40-0.70
Ni         0.50 (max)
V          0.001-0.10
Cu        0.20-0.40

Mechanical Properties


Properties Conditions 
T (°C)Treatment
Density (×1000 kg/m3) 7.7-8.03 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27-0.30 25
Elastic Modulus (GPa) 190-210 25

Source: efunda.com

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